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By Tom Berg, Senior Equipment Editor

When drivers are tying down a flatbed load, they may be tempted to use equipment that’s worn or torn or broken, so they can get going and earn some money. But if one or two break loose in a tight turn or hard stop and the load shifts and falls off the trailer, they – and your company – will be wishing they had slowed down long enough to take a closer look at those securement devices.

Tie-downs need maintenance like anything else, and there are proper ways to inspect, use and store them, according to the Web, Sling and Tie Down Association. Its publication, “Recommended Standard Specification for Synthetic Web Tie-Downs,” deals with straps. The recommendations cover testing, labeling and selection of web tie-downs, which we won’t get into here. The association’s recommendations are so solid that government authorities picked them up in their rewrite of federal tie-down standards in 2004.

Chains are a whole ‘nother subject, but the old warning about “the weakest link” is absolutely true. You need to watch for twisted, stretched and elongated links, wear to and chinks in surfaces of links and hooks, and balky or broken ratcheting mechanisms. It’s common sense to store this equipment in a dry place. Hanging chains on headboards is OK because they’ll shed rain and ice, and dry out when the sun resumes shining. Not so with leaky toolboxes, which retain water unless drainage is positive. Remember, rust never sleeps.

Synthetic-fabric straps also find homes in toolboxes, and although they don’t rust, they can pick up mildew and other growths that don’t do them any good. It’s better to store these things in leak-resistant boxes to keep them dry and protected from the sun’s damaging ultraviolet rays. Also, keep straps away from grease; if there’s grease on the trailer’s floor, try to clean it up. These and other points are in Chapter 4 of the WSTDA publication.

The life and strength of straps are also affected by how they’re used, so Chapter 4 also gets into that. Here are some of the points:

Employ web straps properly, within their rated working capacities, and use enough for the job. Remember that angles between the load and the attachment point affect how many pounds are placed on a strap. Federal tie-down standards dictate how many straps should be used on given loads and how they should be attached to the truck.

Watch how you drape straps over the load. Unless you enjoy buying new ones often, avoid stringing straps over sharp edges, corners and the like. If those things can’t be avoided, use cushions of wood, fabric, rubber, etc., to protect straps and the load.

Certain cargoes are specifically addressed by federal tie-down standards. These include massive metal coils, which must be blocked and braced as well as tied down. There are 12 other commodities covered, including boulders, flattened or crushed vehicles, roll-off and intermodal containers, concrete pipe, paper rolls, and logs.

Use care in removing straps. Don’t pull them out from under loads; this will fray and cut them. Roll up each strap as you remove it so it stays out of dirt and water. This will extend its life.

Avoid using damaged straps. The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance, whose member agencies employ many of the official inspectors who check your vehicle and its loads, allows limited cuts and abrasions. If you want to stay legal, know those descriptions and dimensions. If you want to stay really safe, replace a strap as soon as it’s damaged, because there’s no way to know how much strength the strap has lost because of that damage. Trying to mend a broken strap by tying it together is neither safe nor allowed, no matter how strong your Boy Scout or Navy knots might be.

Tie-down straps are not suitable for lifting, lowering or suspending cargo, or for towing. There are other products made for those activities.

If you’re a driver, learn all you can about tie-down equipment and the rules that govern it. If you’re a manager, take time to train your drivers in how to use the equipment. Some states might require you to do this.

Alabama, for example, just adopted regulations mandating certain numbers of hours of training on load securement, as well as stricter penalties for lost loads. They were inspired by a string of accidents where steel coils fell off trailers, punching holes in overpasses. Luckily, no one was killed – but they easily could have been.

Woe to the company whose lost load kills a motorist because they neglected basic tie-down inspections and maintenance.

From the May 2009 issue of Heavy Duty Trucking.


Flatbed Truck Accident

On the picturesque roadways of the United States, flatbed truck accidents all too often create an unsafe, ugly scene. Of the roughly half-million truck accidents that occur each year, flatbed trucks make up a great portion—both through collisions and unsecured cargo.
A flatbed truck is a large vehicle used for commercial purposes with a minimum gross weight of 10,000 pounds, discounting the weight of any passengers or cargo.
Unlike a tractor-trailer truck, the flatbed is mounted directly on the chassis of the truck and cannot be removed. And unlike a tanker truck, a flatbed truck has an open flatbed, as opposed to a closed or covered tanker. It is onto this flatbed that commercial goods and cargo are loaded and transported.
Types of Flatbed Truck Accidents
Flatbed trucks have been known to be involved in accidents both on and off the road.
1) On-the-Road Flatbed Truck Accidents
Many flatbed truck accidents are caused because of the load that they are carrying. Logs, among other types of lumber, are generally transported using flatbed trucks. Sometimes, when a flatbed truck accident occurs, the logs on the truck are shifted forward due to the impact, and come crashing into the cab of the truck after crushing the cab guards. These logs then strike the driver and other passengers in the truck, resulting in serious injuries and sometimes death. So even if the truck passengers would have been able to escape the impact uninjured, the flatbed truck accident can become a tragedy because of the load being carried.
Flatbeds are also used to haul many other types of loads, including motors, cranes, building materials, concrete beams, drywall, etc. These heavy loads have to be tied down to the flatbed and secured thoroughly. The drivers of the flatbed truck are also required to periodically stop their trucks, check their loads, and ensure that their cargo is secured properly and that there is no cause for concern. Even though flatbed truck drivers are careful for the most part, sometimes errors in securing the load adequately, or failure to regularly check the loads while on the road, can lead to a serious flatbed truck accident.
2) Off the Road Flatbed Truck Accidents
All flatbed truck accidents do not necessarily happen on the road. Some occur even if the flatbed truck is not in operation. Many times, during loading of the cargo on the flatbed truck, forklifts and other heavy machinery are used to lift heavy loads onto the flatbed. Misjudgments while using such machinery and errors while loading have resulted in many flatbed truck accidents, in which people have been crushed between the forklift and the rear of the truck, or been crushed by falling loads, and have lost their lives.
Thus to avoid flatbed truck accidents which occur because of the heavy loads, it is essential that employers adequately train their employees and truck drivers in the following areas:
Proper loading and unloading of heavy cargo from and onto the flatbed trucks.
Proper handling and operation of forklifts and other heavy machinery.
Flatbed truck drivers also need to be educated on the importance of regular checking of the loads on their flatbed truck. In a bid to save some time by not stopping to check if loads are secured properly, a truck driver could end up losing his life and also endangering that of others should a flatbed truck accident occur due to unsecured, heavy loads.
If you or a loved one have been injured in a truck accident involving a flatbed truck, it is in your best interest to contact an accident attorney today. They will help you to determine all of the compensation that you should have coming to you.

Simply sit at your computer and order !!!

Simply sit at your computer and order !!!

How to keep your cargo safe and secure

People try their best to thwart the possibility of an accident but you cannot stop it altogether.
There are several variables that are beyond a driver’s control. The unfavorable weather, the actions of other motorists, the condition of the road on which the vehicle is running, the quality of maintenance, and cargo carrier equipment in place.

A recent survey conducted by the Center for Truck Statistics reveals that there were more than four hundred thousand truck load crashes involving deaths, injuries, or property damage. This is where the need of high quality safety mechanism and Cargo securement steps in. You need to keep your cargo secure at all costs.

Ratchet tie down straps and load binders are considered as the most reliable means of tying down and securing cargo for transport. These equipments keep the cargo stable and stationary. Rachet straps are of high quality and allow you to take up any slack in the strap, with the help of the ratchet, which will in turn regulate the amount of tension in the tie down strap. Ratchet tie down straps offers you higher stability than other truck tie downs.
When using Cargo securement equipments, it is quite essential to adhere to proper usage procedures to avoid any accident to the user and damage to the cargo being secured. You need to ensure that winch straps do not prevent any doors, such as the tailgate of the vehicle, from shutting appropriately.
Ratchet tie down is a reliable way by which you can secure items atop flatbed or roofless trailers. You can use winch straps to transport heavy cargos without having the need of shifting contents during transport.

There are several stores on the internet that offers you the right safety equipments and tools to help you sustain your cargo. Load Securement is essential to assure smooth operation. These web stores offer high quality cargo fastening gear that ensures that your freight will remain safe and secure all the way.
Simply sit at your computer and do a quick search online for Cargo securement and you will come across wide selection of equipments and tools that comprises of ratchet straps, truck tie downs, logistic straps, cargo bars and much more. These equipments will ensure that your cargo is delivered right at the destination specified by you in a safe and secure way. The high quality winch straps safeguards you from article shifts, falling cargo, and other disasters.
These stores offer you outstanding customer service and the staff is always willing to resolve all your doubts and queries. You can even follow the web stores on social networking sites. To upgrade yourself regarding Load Securement equipments you just need to subscribe for the newsletter. You will get all the details about advanced Load binders and ratchet tie down straps along with the special deals and promotional offers, right in your inbox. These websites are committed to offering you cost effective, efficient, and top notch quality freight restraining tools for nearly all vehicles. Browse online right now to ensure the safety of your cargo in every step of the way.

Load Securement and Unintended Consequences of CSA 2010

Load Securement and Unintended Consequences of CSA 2010

Load Securement and Unintended Consequences of CSA 2010
By Jim Park, Equipment Editor

What will happen to open-deck carriers when the CSA 2010 points for cargo securement violations start piling up? The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration has developed a weighted point system for determining the severity of various violations of the FMCSRs, listed in a document called the Safety Measurement System (SMS) methodology. The section dealing with cargo securement lists 95 violations. All but five carry a 10-point rating.

According to Al Koenig, the “retired” chairman of Midwest Specialized Transportation of Rochester, Minn., open-deck carriers are going to accumulate points at a great rate, and that could cause a few shippers and insurance companies to question the integrity of their carriers.

“Overall, the CSA 2010 concept is a good one, but there are some unintended consequences,” he says. “More than 50 percent of the violations that end up in the load securement category are not load securement violations at all. They are primarily violations of certain state permit requirements.”

For example, one of Koenig’s trucks was cited at a scale for violating permit conditions prohibiting travel when temperatures exceeded 85 degrees. The thermometer at the scale facility showed 88 degrees. That kind of problem, Koenig says, is just part of the heavy-haul world – but under CSA 2010, it’s also a 7-point violation in the cargo securement category. In other instances, he notes drivers and carriers are being cited for “shifting cargo” that resulted from non-preventable crashes, but not contributing to crashes.

“If you have hours of service problems, or driver or mechanical problems, you can fix those things,” he says. “You cannot fix ‘load securement’ the way it is right now because there are other things going in there that will turbocharge the score.”

He’s referring to the degree to which the regulations are interpreted differently in various jurisdictions, and to the issue of warning tickets. In the past, warnings were just that. Under CSA 2010, warnings are recorded too – at 10 points a pop. That kind of thing is causing a lot of people to question the need to rate nearly every cargo securement violation a 10.

“What conclusions am I supposed to draw about a 4-point violation for brakes out of adjustment, and 10 points for failing to chain down the screed on a paving machine?” he asks. “We’re not supposed to compare points accrued across other categories, but to a shipper, an insurance company, and to enforcement, an 80 is an 80. That’s going to attract attention in a hurry.”

Discussions are taking place with DOT already, and everyone at the table has an open mind at this point. In the meantime, Koenig urges carriers to bring this issue to the attention of their customers and insurers.

From the July 2010 issue of Heavy Duty Trucking.


Hey y’all it’s me Jimmy B, the Load Securement king. Hawaii sure was sweet, but I started gettin island fever, you know being cooped up without any interstates to drive on. Me, I’m a man of the highway. Can’t keep me away from truck tie downs for too long fore I start to go crazy.

Anywho, I’m settin out for a big haul this week down to the bayous of Norlins. That’s how they say it these days. Makes me remember a story from back when I wore my hair long.

I was pulled over down near the Everglades takin a nap. It was hottern hell and I had all my windows rolled way down. When alluva sudden, I heard me the loudest squawk you ever seen. There was a big ole pelican fightin with an alligator. Now this alligator musta been a baby, cause he was only bout 4 feet from head to tail and he sure was struggling with a big ole pelican. He had the thing all caught up in his mouth like its legs were bound with truck tie downs or winch straps – he wudn’t letting go. The pelican was bonkin him on the head, but after a while, he kept chompin at his feet, and the pelican knew what he had a-comin.

It’s a sad tale, y’all, but that there’s the circle of life. You gotta do the eatin’, else you’ll get ate.

I’ve been trucking for a long time now, and I’m still amazed to see some fleet companies that take proper load securement so lightly. Having stuff fall off your truck could cost you your life, another driver’s life, and cost your job depending on how much cargo you actually lose.

So that’s why it’s so crazy to me that people still aren’t using the truck tie downs. Personally, I can’t drive unless I’ve triple and sometimes, quadruple check my load to see if all my winch straps, ratchet straps and chains are in the right place.

I’ve found that frequently checking on your load throughout your trip is the only way to truly prevent accidents from happening. The world is an imperfect place. Bolts weaken, straps fray, and screws come undone all the time. So you should have a watchful eye over your load at every break you take. If you really want to be careful, check your load securement after every 30 miles.

It’s worth avoiding a messy accident.

According to an article by Fleet News senior editor Sean Kilcar, ill-maintained roadways are a huge problem in truck driving and cargo securement fields today. The article brings up a rousing point: despite all of the stringent regulations enforced by the DOT about proper load securement, the roads are still unsafe and no one is to blame but those in charge of the keeping the highways and surrounding infrastructures safe for driving.

Read the eye-opening article from FleetOwner.com:

Based on a detailed report claiming that more than half of U.S. highway fatalities are related to poor roadway conditions – costing the nation some $217 billion annually – a leading transportation safety economist is calling for major changes in the design parameters for America’s highway infrastructure.

“The cost of crashes involving deficient roadway conditions dwarf the costs of crashes involving alcohol, speeding, or failure to wear a safety belt,” said Ted Miller, Ph.D., with the Beltsville, MD-based Pacific Institute for Research & Evaluation (PIRE), in testimony before the U.S. Senate Environment and Public Works Committee this week.

“Focusing as much on improving road safety conditions as on reducing impaired driving would save thousands of lives and billions of dollars each year,” Miller added, pointing out that the upcoming highway and transit authorization bill provided an important opportunity to make additional investments to “improve the safety built into roads and bridges.”

In July 2009, Miller authored a study titled On a Crash Course: The Dangers and Health Costs of Deficient Roadways for the Transportation Construction Coalition (TCC) , a group founded in 1996 and co-chaired by the American Road and Transportation Builders Association and the Associated General Contractors of America (AGC).

In his research for the report, Miller found that crashes related to road deficiencies cost American businesses $22 billion and governments $12 billion, and result in $12 billion in medical spending annually.
Beyond assessing costs, the report outlined what were dubbed “practical” roadway improvements that could help reduce highway fatalities.

“Immediate solutions for problem spots include: using brighter and more durable pavement markings, adding rumble strips to shoulders, mounting more guardrails or safety barriers, and installing traffic signals and better signs with easier-to-read legends,” said Miller.

“More significant road improvements include replacing non-forgiving poles with breakaway poles, adding or widening shoulders, improving roadway alignment, replacing or widening narrow bridges, reducing pavement edges and abrupt drop-offs, and clearing more space on the roadside,” he added.

Brian Turmail, AGC senior director of public affairs, told FleetOwner that a key take-away from this report is to remember that highway safety rests on a “three-legged” stool – driver behavior, enforcement, and roadway conditions.

“We do a very good job in the U.S. focusing on those first two elements – but we need to remember there are three elements in the safety equation,” he said. “We can’t lose sight of the impact roadway conditions have on safety. Flattening out intersections or changing the shape of highway on- and off-ramps to improve line-of-sight for drivers is but one example of how roadway conditions can improve or hinder highway safety efforts.

Life on the road can be a little boring and a little lonely when all you have to think about is what winch straps you need to buy for proper cargo securement. Sometimes it’s nice to have a little escape from the world of trucking. Cell phones have done a great job at helping us drivers keep in touch with friends and loved ones, without interfering with our work—or so we though. According to research done by the FMCSA, drivers who send and receive text messages take their eyes off the road for an average of 4.6 seconds out of every 6 seconds while texting. Those recent finding have lead Roy LaHood to announce a proposal that places an interim ban on texting for truckers behind the wheel. 

In February, the DOT issued sample legislation to make it easier for state traffic officers to enforce federal regulation banning truck drivers from texting while driving. They also announced a partnership with Cornell University to increase community collaboration with the public on the rulemaking process. This will be done through an online forum where people can learn and discuss the proposed federal regulations. This exchange of feedback should be helpful for the department.

Trucking is my life and my passion. I live and breathe for the road, and it shows wherever I go.
But you can’t just talk to any ol’ goon about the art of proper load securement and how much you love winch straps. People look at ya like you’re crazy!

I remember stopping off at a diner in Tulsa and this waitress was chatting me up about my truck. I forgot she was just a waitress and was workin’ for her tip, and I started going off about how I got some new rachet tie down straps from DC Cargo Mall. She gave me that blank deer-in-the-headlight stare that I knew all too well. It was like I was speakin’ Chinese! But I couldn’t help it, you can’t help but talk about what you like doin’. I suppose if I was a surgeon, I’d want to talk about slicin’ folks up all day too.

I was getting’ frustrated with not being able to find like-minded folks who really understood trucking, the trucking industry, and everything about it. I was making a joke about it to a buddy of mine, and he told me about the American Truck Historical Society.

I became a proud member, and now get Wheels of Time magazine, to read up on the latest trucking news.
They even have an online calendar where I can keep up with the latest events and meet up with some fellow truck connoisseurs.

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